Established on April 6, 1942, at Ueki, Ofuna-cho, Kamakura-gun (current Kamakura City), Kanagawa Prefecture under the name of Ueki Dispatched Unit of Yokosuka Naval Guard Unit, in order to obtain intelligence from the POWs who were captured by the Japanese Navy. In the United States, at the end of World War II, there were 175 Branch Camps serving 511 Area Camps containing over 425,000 prisoners of war (mostly German).The camps were located all over the US but were mostly in the South because of the higher expense of heating the barracks in other areas. On August 8th, having learned of the roster and its placement at the Museum, we received a visit from three grandsons of the late Ofuna POW Forrest E. McCormick. Some worked in the kitchen, others did clean-up. Mr. Oshima Hironao, a member of our group POW-RNJ and teacher at Eiko Gakuen, and Mr. Hiramatsu Koichi, also a member and the alumnus of the Gakuen, kindly played roles of guides. It was a miracle, McCormick survived to make it to the Ofuna camp. For a time, Zamp was the camp's barber. Zamperini, an American POW, was held there for a time before being transferred to Omori. On the afternoon of May 19, the previous day of the seminar, we visited the site of Ofuna POW Camp, which was once located near Eiko Gakuen. On the plane from Singapore they realised the Japanese highly rated the three as the other occupants of the plane were Admirals and Generals. Liberated American Prisoners of War leave Ofuna prison camp by train bound for Atsugi, September 1, 1945. Photographed by Photographer’s Mate Cates. Ofuna was located at Kamakura, Japan, just outside of Yokohama. Former prison camp guards at OFUNA, a harsh and cruel Japanese prisoner of war camp, bow to their former prisoners as the liberated Allied prisoners... British officers liberated by the 9th Army from Brunswick Oflag 79, the largest British officers' camp in Germany. Ofuna's prisoners - like those in other POW camps throughout Japan - were slave laborers. Ofuna was not registered as a formal POW Camp with the Red Cross, nor were the Japanese supposed to interrogate POWs outside POW camps, a violation of the Hague Convention. The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, please Add a Name to this List After landing at South Honshu they were taken to Ofuna which was situated 15 … They returned with the names and locations of thirty-three additional PW camps, including the infamous Ofuna camp and interrogation center operated by the Japanese Imperial Navy. (2013/08/14). Ofuna Interrogation. Ofuna prison camp was a POW camp in Japan during World War II. Ofuna was an unofficial camp and was not registered with the Red Cross, which made it an especially dangerous place to be. Forrest E. McCormick was a flier in the VF-17 Squadron based on the USS Hornet. Some worked in the kitchen, others did clean-up. Ofuna Camp during the Second World War 1939-1945. Prisoner-of-war camps in the United States during World War II.. Ofuna Naval POW Camp. The POW camp, however, is an important part of history, and was the temporary home of some of the war’s most high profile POWs, including Medal of Honor recipient Lt. Cmdr (later Vice Admiral) Richard O’Kane of the submarine USS Tang, and Major Gregory “Pappy” Boyington of Black Sheep Squadron fame. Prisoner of War Camp, Ofuna, Yokohama, Japan, 1945. Official U.S. Navy photograph, now in the collection of the National Archives. Ofuna Interrogation Centre.
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