This was Malala's world - not one of wealth or privilege but an atmosphere dominated by learning. Malala Yousafzai, the Pakistani girl shot in the head by Taliban gunmen last week, is flown to the UK for medical treatment. Another way to prevent getting this page in the future is to use Privacy Pass. TV presenter Hamid Mir looks back on the attack and the country's realisation that the Taliban were capable of shooting a young girl as a defining moment. "She should continue her struggle. Still only 16, she has to balance being the world's most high-profile educational campaigner, in demand around the world, with the completion of her own schooling. I find one of those well-wishers in her own street in Swat, just outside the home that she never made it back to, on the afternoon she was shot. "She should have been under the protection of Pakistan," he says. "They can be anything they want. Inside, her best friend Moniba has written the name "Malala" on a chair placed in the front row. To be sure, many Pakistanis admire and embrace Malala. The Combined Military Hospital in Peshawar is the best medical facility in the region, treating not just military personnel but their families too. The blog was anonymous, but Malala was also unafraid to speak out in public about the right to education, as she did in February 2009 to the Pakistani television presenter Hamid Mir, who brought his show to Swat. She continues to speak around the world. "The part of the brain involved was concerned not only with speech but also giving power to the right arm and leg," Khan says. "The first word that she tapped out was 'country'. Malala survived and went on to become the youngest Nobel laureate in history. Malala is the Pakistani teenager who was shot one year ago by the Taliban for supporting girls' education. "It's their right to express their feelings, and it's my right to say what I want," she says. The two men discussed the situation with local army commanders. In early 2009, a dancer was accused of immorality and executed, her body put on public display in the centre of Mingora. But my latest trip felt very different - the BBC crew made the journey with a military escort. I didn't want to see my life in that way.". In October 2012, Malala was shot three times and was nearly killed by a Taliban gunman in an attempt to stop her from disseminating her beliefs. One year ago schoolgirl Malala Yousafzai was shot in the head by Taliban gunmen - her "crime", to have spoken up for the right of girls to be educated. "My mother told me, 'Now you are growing up and people know you, so you must not go on foot, you must go in a car or a bus so then you will be safe,'" Malala says. "They said, 'We will provide security, don't close your schools.'". "We knew she couldn't speak because she had a tube down her throat to assist her breathing. Once she was out of intensive care, doctors began to consider what could be done about the paralysis of the left side of her face, which had caused great distress to her parents when they were reunited with her in Birmingham. Her progress was by now being followed not just in Pakistan but around the world. "It gave me a lot of courage and strength [a sense] that enough is enough, now is the time to speak against the enemies of education," he says. Two schoolmates were also wounded. Reynolds' instinct told her that Malala could be saved, but everything depended on how she would be cared for. The trend was continued by his son, Wali Miangul Abdul Haq Jahanzeb, who came to power in 1949. The voice of the girl whom the Taliban tried to silence a year ago has been amplified beyond what anyone could have thought possible. ", The new Wali's focus soon turned to high schools and colleges, including Jahanzeb College, founded in 1952, where Malala's father, Ziauddin Yousafzai, would study many years later. Malala Yousafzai was an advocate for women's education when she was shot by the Taliban. Already known as a social and educational activist, he had sensed that the Taliban would move from the tribal areas of Pakistan into Swat, and had often warned people to be on their guard. Malala showed it to me, It is a poignant reminder of her search for answers in that period, especially the page where she simply asks, "Who did this to me?". Then she heard one ask: "Who is Malala?" Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. WHO did she get shot from? After five days, she’s able to talk to Dr. Reynolds. Shooting and Nobel Peace Prize. At that time it was Ziauddin Yousafzai, Malala's father, who was perceived to be at the greatest risk. Ziauddin Yousafzai remembers it as the biggest day of his life. "I wanted to speak up for my rights," she says. And she flourished. On the morning of October 9, 2012, 15-year-old Malala Yousafzai was shot by the Taliban. The vitriol also included a bizarre but common conspiracy theory: Her shooting was staged. There are still fears for her security and also criticism that she attracts too much attention, especially in the West. What the doctors discovered in Peshawar, though, was not encouraging. Malala had been shot in the head and it was clear to everyone, including the Pakistan army, that her life was in danger. "If they can target a little girl like Malala, they can target anyone.". But Swat, interestingly, has long been a bright spot in terms of education. But I knew that she could hear so I told her who I was and I told her where she was, and she indicated by her eye movements that she understood.". A 2009 documentary by Adam B. Ellick profiled Malala Yousafzai, a Pakistani girl whose school was shut down by the Taliban. "So contemplating surgery in this very sensitive area can have risks. They did not succeed. ", As Malala gradually stabilised, over the next couple of days, Reynolds was asked for her opinion again - this time on her rehabilitation. Malala is worried, and wants to know if her family is all right. Malala gets shot in chapter 20. Malala was "Pakistan's daughter", he says. The doctors and nurses told me about the attack — and that people around the world were praying for my recovery. In I Am Malal a, the Taliban shot Malala in an attempt to silence her activism. News of the shooting spread quickly. "I said that if the Pakistan military and the Pakistan government were serious about optimising her outcome… I said that everything that she would need would be available in Birmingham.". I was thinking. DW looks at the reasons. Your IP: 176.31.124.115 Moments later, the bus was flagged down by two young men as it passed a clearing, only 100 yards from the school gates. Malala's father felt she had lost her smile. … He is a young man called Farhanullah and he says the Taliban have blighted his life, destroying Swat's economic, social and educational fabric. "She would take advice from her father but she was making the decisions. So I assumed she wanted to know where she was and I told her she was in England. You may need to download version 2.0 now from the Chrome Web Store. Fazlullah and the TTP took responsibility for the attempt on her life. Like other parts of north-west Pakistan, Swat had always been a devout and conservative region, but what was happening by 2007 was very different - radio broadcasts threatening Sharia-style punishments for those who departed from local Muslim traditions, and most ominously, edicts against education. It was this future that was threatened when the first signs of Taliban influence emerged, borne on a tide of anti-Western sentiment that swept across Pakistan in the years after 9/11 and the US-led invasion of Afghanistan. "She was very scared at that time,' she remembers. How did it feel to speak in public once again - this time on a bigger stage than she could ever have imagined? She came to global prominence in October of 2012, when Taliban gunmen boarded her school bus, asked for her by name, and then shot her in the head. Although the Pakistan army retook control of Swat from the Taliban in 2009 and it is arguably now safer for foreigners than some other areas, the military clearly didn't want to take any chances. She attempted to write, but she had poor control of the pencil - unsurprising for someone with a head injury. Before that day, Khan says, he had never heard the name Malala Yousafzai, but he was soon left in no doubt that he was treating a high-profile patient. "She was very reluctant initially to speak, she preferred to be photographed from the good side," he says. Instead, Irving decided to expose the nerve and re-route it so it travelled a shorter distance. And when Malala was born in 1997 it was still peaceful. Malala's ear specialist Richard Irving thinks that in those early weeks, she was troubled by her new appearance. A similar patient in the UK would have been having her blood pressure checked continuously via an arterial line - according to Malala's charts, hers had last been checked two hours earlier. "She was in control," Irving says. At the start of the chapter, she describes her teacher saying she had a bad dream about her. A senior member of the Pakistani Taliban has written an open letter to Malala Yousafzai – the teenager shot in the head as she rode home on a school bus – … When they reached hospital, it was assumed all four girls were wounded, because Moniba's clothing was drenched in her friend's blood. Although Malala had had what Reynolds calls "the right surgery at the right time", she was being let down by the post-operative care. And from the moment I walk in, I understand what she means. "She was precocious, confident, assertive," says Adnan Aurangzeb. But, not everyone supported and welcomed her campaign to bring about change in Swat. Fairfax Media / Getty Images file June 19, 2020, 2:35 PM UTC / … Chris Cork October 23, 2013. "But at the same time I was a bit concerned about her security, about the security of her family.". It was her 16th birthday and her speech was broadcast around the world. Against this backdrop, the fate that befell the schools of Swat in the first years of the 21st Century is particularly tragic. • © 2021 BBC. She knew that her way of life was under threat. She is Malala Yousafzai, whose life was forever changed at age 15 by a Taliban bullet on 9 October 2012. One girl's answer stops me in my tracks: "I'd like to be Pakistan's army chief one day.". The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Please enable Cookies and reload the page. Moniba says the bus remained there for 10 minutes, before anyone came to the aid of the panic-stricken women and children. He found her on a stretcher in the hospital. Outside the door of her old classroom is a framed newspaper cutting about her. Soon afterwards, there was outrage across Pakistan after a video emerged from Swat showing the Taliban flogging a 17-year-old girl for alleged "illicit relations" with a man. On 9 October 2012, while on a bus in the Swat District, after taking an exam, Yousafzai and two other girls were shot by a Pakistani Taliban gunman in an assassination attempt in retaliation for her activism; the gunman fled the scene. We'll hide my father in a cupboard and call the police.'". "When she used to try to smile I would look at my wife and a shadow would fall on her face, because she thought, 'This is not the same Malala I gave birth to, this is not the girl who made our lives colourful.'". On October 9, 2012, Yousafzai was shot in the head by a TTP gunman while she was en route home from school. Malala then gestured that she wanted to write, so a pad of paper and a pencil were brought. Malala's kidneys appeared to have shut down, her heart and circulation were failing, and she needed drugs to support her unstable blood pressure. An army intensive care specialist was sent to bolster the team in Peshawar, but when Malala deteriorated further, she was airlifted again, this time to a bigger military hospital in Islamabad. Although she had her doubts about security in Peshawar, she had heard enough about Malala from news reports to feel the risk was worth taking. Read about our approach to external linking. Blood clots and damaged tissue were extracted from inside the brain. A cochlear implant was also inserted into Malala's left ear to correct damage to her hearing caused by the bullet. She is an extraordinary young woman, wise beyond her years, sensible, sensitive and focused. Why did the Taliban shoot Malala? '", But Ziauddin Yousafzai and his friend Ahmad Shah, who ran another school nearby, had to recognise it as a real possibility. "I want to do something for education, that's my only desire.". "For my brothers it was easy to think about the future," Malala tells me when we meet in Birmingham. Malala was shot in the head Tuesday while leaving school on a bus, in an attack for which the Taliban claimed responsibility. There are moments when she misses her old anonymity, but says it's "human nature" to want what you don't have. The multi-disciplinary team was led by emergency care consultant Javid Kayani, a British Pakistani who maintains close links with the land of his birth. Ms. Yousafzai was shot by a gunman on Oct. 9, 2012. "Now she is heard in every corner of the world. Two schoolmates were also wounded. Oct. 5, 2013 — -- Before Pakistani schoolgirl Malala Yousafzai was shot in the head by a Taliban assassin, she told her best friend, "Don't worry. Death toll rises for World Cup workers in Qatar . Malala was shot while taking the bus home from school. "One child, one teacher, one book, one pen can change the world," she said. When two masked gunmen from Pakistans Taliban shot then 15-year-old Malala Yousafzai in the head on a school bus in the countrys northwestern Swat valley last October, the hardline Islamic group was universally condemned. "People don't need to be aware of these things at the age of nine or 10 or 11 but we were seeing terrorism and extremism, so I had to be aware," she says. "I think it probably did have an emotional impact on her, which she didn't really voice to anyone, but it's very easy to understand in a 15-year-old.". There were however notorious incidents where they had chosen to make an example of women. No further surgery is said to be required - her face should continue to improve over time, with the help of physiotherapy. More "conversations" would take place with one of the few visitors allowed in - Fiona Reynolds, who brought Malala a pink notebook in which to write down her questions. "I asked them how much security would be provided to us," Shah recalls. "I think they may be regretting that they shot Malala," she says. Once she had walked, but then her mother, Tor Pekai, intervened. No-one thought the Taliban would target a child. That was indeed the case in Pakistan. The Taliban had issued a death threat for Malala when she was 14 because she was an advocate for girls' education. I still try to live normally but yes, my life has changed a lot," she tells me. "When I saw that blood on Malala, I fell unconscious.". Few would advise her to do that anytime soon. Any brain damage would have been made worse. She was shot in the head by a … As he flew in with Malala, Ziauddin Yousafzai was braced for the worst, telling relatives at his family home in rural Swat to make preparations for a funeral. "I heard the firing, then I saw lots of blood on Malala's head," says Kainat. The girl from Swat has gone global, but she still believes she can and will return home to Pakistan. A scan revealed a life-threatening situation - her brain was swelling dangerously and she would need immediate surgery. Malala Yousafzai is a young Pakistani education activist. • Two members of the Taliban stopped the bus. If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. Her last memory was of being on a school bus in Swat - now she was waking up surrounded by strangers, in a foreign country.
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